ELIZABETHAN THEATRE | |
Several
factors made drama popular in the Elizabethan age; the most important are:
- the presence of popular speech and thought; - the fact that it was addressed to a public more accustomed to listening than to reading. Themes were derived from popular and folk tradition, or from older plays, ballads or sermons. Dramatic Tecniques were standardized . The Elizabethan theatre drew inspiration from Italian plays, in particular from Macchiavelli's works; it also had much in common with the Greek tradition, because it was a public and a nationalistic theatre; as well as it was influenced by Seneca in: -the division of the play into acts which, in the Elizabethan theatre, were five: -ACT 1: introduction -ACT 2: development -ACT 3: turning point -ACT 4: complication -ACT 5: end, which usually solved the difficulties -the development of tragedies (bloody accidents, revenges,...): usually started with an introduction, a prologue, which usually gave information about the main character of the play. The number of characters, called Dramatis Personae, always included a hero (or heroine) and a villain, who usually tried to interfer with the hero. Actors, in the theatre, were dressed as usual; there weren’t any special costumes for the theatre. |
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